General Citation/Bibliographic Guidance
Listed below are helpful websites and a variety of documents that you can download and use in recording your research sources and creating your Works Cited. If you are using a number of the same type of source, you can copy over the required information for that sources type into a blank Word document and create a custom source log for your project. Please note that to cite indigenous oral history and oral teachings, the University of Alberta has developed guidance beyond what appears in the major style guides. Please use the guide linked below to correctly source and cite indigenous elders and knowledge keepers; it provides guidelines for the major citation style guides.
Citing Indigenous Elders and Knowledge Keepers
Research and Documentation Online: a Comprehensive Citation Resource (Click here)–Diana Hacker’s website has a comprehensive overview of different citation formats and detailed examples of how to cite a wide variety of items. This excellent site on documentation provides examples of how to cite less common sources, and provides guidelines for working in different citation formats.
Copyright Explained–a great outline of what source material you can and cannot use in your assignments
LLC Style Guides Resource Page
MLA Citation
MLA Documentation Help (click to go to resource page)
MLA Style Guides
Using MLA Parenthetical Citations–An example of how to integrate citations into the body of your paper. This link will open a document with examples of how to integrate parenthetical source citations into the body of your research paper.
MLA Source Log–Most common source types
MLA Source Log Digital–Digital/Artistic Sources
MLA Source Log Print Sources–Books and Encyclopedia
MLA Source Log Online Sources–Virtual Library and Internet Sources
Sample Bibliography–Check this to see correct formatting of a Works Cited Page
MLA Source-specific Note-taking Forms
- Taking Quality Notes
- Book Source Note Form
- General Encyclopedia Note Form
- Specialized Encyclopedia Note Form
- Journal/Magazine Note Form
- Website Source Note Form
MLA Note-Taking / Paraphrasing Practice
APA Citation
APA Documentation Help (click to go to resource page)
APA Source-specific Notetaking Forms
- APA Reference/Encyclopedia
- APA Book
- APA Book Chapter
- APA Magazine or Journal
- APA Academic Journal with DOI
- APA Academic Journal without DOI
- APA Website
Chicago Manual of Style (CMS)
CMS Documentation Help (Click to go to resource page)
CMS Source-specific Notetaking Forms
- CMS Book Source
- CMS Work from an Anthology
- CMS Journal or Magazine Article
- CMS Page from a Website
- CMS Online Image
- CMS Online Multimedia